Phosphorus is
an important non-metallic mineral resource that is difficult to
regenerate. It is also an important part of life material. It plays an
important role in the regulation of human energy metabolism. Taking
phosphorus resources as raw materials, many phosphorus chemical products
can be produced.
Phosphorus chemical industry refers to a
chemical sub industry that takes phosphorus ore as raw material and
processes phosphorus in ore into products through chemical methods. Its
basic raw materials are mainly phosphorus ore and sulfur. The upstream
of phosphorus chemical industry is phosphate rock. According to
different processes, phosphate rock can be directly made into phosphoric
acid, and then processed into various phosphorus chemical products;
Yellow phosphorus can also be prepared first, and then phosphoric acid;
Yellow phosphorus can also be used to prepare phosphorus trichloride,
which is an important raw material for the production of glyphosate and
other pesticides.
The middle reaches of the phosphate fertilizer
industry are wet process phosphoric acid, which will further produce
phosphate fertilizer, and the lower reaches are agricultural production.
In the middle reaches of the phosphate industry, thermal yellow
phosphorus is generated, and phosphate is regenerated through
processing. Phosphate is used in downstream industrial detergent, metal
surface treatment, industrial water treatment, construction industry,
medicine, plastic plasticizer and other fields.